SQL Server DBA Interview questions and answers

Databases, in general, hold collections of data that may be accessed and used in other applications. The development, administration, and use of database platforms are all supported by a database management system. If the Azure database compute CPU utilization reaches the threshold, you might notice latency in query results or query timeouts.

  • Views are not virtually present, and it takes less space to store.
  • SQL Server Machine Learning Services integrates Python and R with SQL Server, enabling data analytics and machine learning directly in the database.
  • Here, we are copying student table to another table with the same structure with no rows copied.
  • Query can be designed in such a way that it matched with our expectation of the result set.
  • In this article, we will discuss a number of questions that you may be asked when applying to a senior SQL Server database administrator position.
  • Power BI and Tableau are powerful data visualization tools, but they differ.

The simplest answer to this is “Clustered and Non-Clustered Indexes”. There are other types of Indexes that can be mentioned such as Unique, XML, Spatial and Filtered Indexes. The answer would be depending on the versions you have worked on, I would say I have experience working in SQL Server 7, SQL Server 2000, 2005, and 2008. If you have worked only on some versions be honest in saying that, remember, no one would be working on all versions, it varies from individual to individual.

SQL Server DBA Secrets: Questions That Set You Apart

A DBA who has experience with SSIS will be able to efficiently move data between different systems, which is crucial for keeping a database running smoothly. Backing up and restoring SQL Server databases is a critical part of the DBA’s job, so it’s important that the DBA is familiar with best practices. There are many ways to prevent data loss in SQL Server, including making regular backups, using the recovery model, and using log shipping. It is important to prevent data loss because it can lead to lost productivity, lost revenue, and even legal problems. The interviewer is trying to gauge the candidate’s level of knowledge and expertise in the field of SQL Server administration. It is important for a DBA to have a strong understanding of the platform and how to effectively manage database systems.

The point is to hear how the candidate organizes their thoughts and explains the concepts. You’d be surprised how many candidates struggled with how to become a sql dba developer explaining even basic concepts. This appeared to be especially true of candidates who had more server admin experience than data experience.

What Is An Alias In SQL?

These are just some of the most important responsibilities of a SQL Server DBA. It is important for an interviewer to ask about them so that they can gauge a candidate’s understanding of the role, and determine if they would be a good fit for the position. Providing support to users of the SQL Server database, and troubleshooting any issues that may arise. It is important for interviewers to ask this question because it allows them to get a better sense of the candidate’s qualifications and whether they would be a good fit for the position.

Power BI is more user-friendly and integrates better with other Microsoft products, while Tableau is more flexible and has more advanced visualization features. Visual-level filters apply to individual visuals, page-level filters affect all visuals on a specific page, and report-level filters impact the entire report. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for controlling and refining data visibility in Power BI reports. This simplifies many-to-many relationships without complex DAX formulas. Prepare for common questions like “Tell me about yourself” or “Why should we hire you?”.

How would you use a custom visual file in Power BI?

Transactions are managed using BEGIN TRANSACTION, COMMIT, and ROLLBACK statements, ensuring data integrity and consistency. SQL is a standard language for accessing databases, while T-SQL is a proprietary extension used by Microsoft in SQL Server. The COALESCE function returns the first non-null value in a list of arguments. The DISTINCT keyword is used to remove duplicate records from the results of a SELECT statement. An Alias is a temporary name given to a table or column for the purpose of a particular SQL query. Transactions are a sequence of database operations that should be treated as a single unit.

The full backup is the start of a chain which then includes differential and transaction log backups. SQL Server Database Administrators, also called Server DBAs, are responsible for the design, maintenance, security, memory, and support of SQL Server Databases. SQL DBAs are in high demand across industries like healthcare, manufacturing, and retail. To lay hands on this highly promising job you need to have the correct knowledge and skill set, and foremost you must have a knack for clearing the interview questions. You must also prepare the below questions along with improving your technical skills if you are looking for a job change.

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